.site-header{--sh-display:"Space Grotesk","Syne",system-ui,sans-serif;--sh-body:"Plus Jakarta Sans","Instrument Sans",system-ui,sans-serif;--sh-mono:"JetBrains Mono",ui-monospace,monospace;--sh-ink:var(--ink,#f4f5f7);--sh-muted:var(--muted,#8b919c);--sh-border:var(--border,rgba(255,255,255,0.08));--sh-pulse:var(--pulse,#00f0ff);position:sticky;top:0;z-index:40}.site-header__bar{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr auto 1fr;align-items:center;gap:1rem;padding:.75rem 1.25rem;border-bottom:1px solid transparent;background:rgba(5,6,8,.78);backdrop-filter:blur(14px);font-family:var(--sh-body)}.site-header__bar.is-scrolled{border-bottom-color:var(--sh-border)}.site-header__brand{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:.65rem;justify-self:start;font-family:var(--sh-display);font-weight:700;font-size:1.05rem;letter-spacing:-.02em;color:var(--sh-ink);text-decoration:none}.site-header__brand-mark{color:var(--sh-pulse);flex-shrink:0}.site-header__links{display:none;align-items:center;justify-content:center;gap:.15rem;font-size:.88rem;color:var(--sh-muted);justify-self:center}.site-header__actions{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:flex-end;gap:.45rem;justify-self:end}.site-header__ghost{display:inline-flex;padding:.45rem .75rem;border-radius:999px;font-size:.8rem;font-weight:600;color:var(--sh-muted);text-decoration:none}.site-header__ghost:hover{color:var(--sh-ink)}.site-header__flat,.site-header__mega-trigger{background:none;border:none;color:inherit;font:inherit;cursor:pointer;padding:.5rem .7rem;border-radius:8px;text-decoration:none}.site-header__flat:hover,.site-header__flat[aria-current=page],.site-header__mega-trigger:hover,.site-header__mega-trigger[aria-current=page],.site-header__mega[data-open="1"]>.site-header__mega-trigger{color:var(--sh-ink)}.site-header__mega{position:relative}.site-header__mega-panel{position:absolute;top:calc(100% + .4rem);left:50%;transform:translateX(-50%) translateY(6px);width:min(40rem,92vw);display:none;flex-direction:column;border-radius:16px;border:1px solid var(--sh-border);background:rgba(8,10,14,.97);box-shadow:0 22px 56px rgba(0,0,0,.55);overflow:hidden;z-index:50;text-align:left}.site-header__mega:focus-within .site-header__mega-panel,.site-header__mega:hover .site-header__mega-panel,.site-header__mega[data-open="1"] .site-header__mega-panel{display:flex;transform:translateX(-50%) translateY(0)}.site-header__featured{display:block;padding:1rem 1.35rem;border-bottom:1px solid var(--sh-border);background:rgba(0,240,255,.04);text-decoration:none;color:inherit;transition:background .15s ease}.site-header__featured:hover{background:rgba(0,240,255,.09)}.site-header__featured em{display:block;font-style:normal;font-family:var(--sh-mono);font-size:.62rem;font-weight:600;letter-spacing:.18em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--sh-pulse)}.site-header__featured strong{display:block;margin-top:.3rem;font-family:var(--sh-display);font-size:1rem;font-weight:600;color:var(--sh-ink)}.site-header__featured:hover strong{color:var(--sh-pulse)}.site-header__featured span{display:block;margin-top:.25rem;font-size:.82rem;color:var(--sh-muted);line-height:1.4}.site-header__cols{display:grid;grid-auto-flow:column;grid-auto-columns:minmax(12rem,1fr);gap:.85rem 1.5rem;padding:1.15rem 1.35rem 1.25rem}.site-header__col{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:.1rem;min-width:11rem}.site-header__col h4{font-family:var(--sh-mono);font-size:.62rem;letter-spacing:.14em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--sh-muted);margin:0 0 .4rem;font-weight:600}.site-header__link{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:.12rem;text-align:left;padding:.45rem .5rem;border-radius:8px;text-decoration:none;color:inherit}.site-header__link:hover{background:rgba(255,255,255,.04)}.site-header__link:hover strong{color:var(--sh-pulse)}.site-header__link strong{font-size:.9rem;font-weight:600;color:var(--sh-ink)}.site-header__link span{font-size:.78rem;color:var(--sh-muted);line-height:1.35}.site-header__toggle{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;width:2.25rem;height:2.25rem;border-radius:8px;border:1px solid var(--sh-border);background:transparent;color:var(--sh-ink);font-size:1.1rem;cursor:pointer}.site-header__drawer{display:none;position:fixed;inset:3.5rem 0 0 0;z-index:35;background:rgba(5,6,8,.97);padding:1.25rem;overflow:auto;font-family:var(--sh-body)}.site-header__drawer[data-open="1"]{display:block}.site-header__drawer a{display:block;padding:.7rem 0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--sh-border);font-size:1rem;color:var(--sh-ink);text-decoration:none}.site-header__drawer-group{margin:1rem 0 .35rem;font-family:var(--sh-mono);font-size:.65rem;letter-spacing:.14em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--sh-pulse)}@media (min-width:960px){.site-header__links{display:flex}.site-header__toggle{display:none}}@media (max-width:959px){.site-header__bar{grid-template-columns:1fr auto}.site-header__links{display:none}}@font-face{font-display:block;font-family:KaTeX_AMS;font-style:normal;font-weight:400;src:url(/console/_next/static/media/KaTeX_AMS-Regular.a79f1c31.woff2) format("woff2"),url(/console/_next/static/media/KaTeX_AMS-Regular.1608a09b.woff) format("woff"),url(/console/_next/static/media/KaTeX_AMS-Regular.4aafdb68.ttf) format("truetype")}@font-face{font-display:block;font-family:KaTeX_Caligraphic;font-style:normal;font-weight:700;src:url(/console/_next/static/media/KaTeX_Caligraphic-Bold.ec17d132.woff2) format("woff2"),url(/console/_next/static/media/KaTeX_Caligraphic-Bold.b6770918.woff) format("woff"),url(/console/_next/static/media/KaTeX_Caligraphic-Bold.cce5b8ec.ttf) format("truetype")}@font-face{font-display:block;font-family:KaTeX_Caligraphic;font-style:normal;font-weight:400;src:url(/console/_next/static/media/KaTeX_Caligraphic-Regular.55fac258.woff2) format("woff2"),url(/console/_next/static/media/KaTeX_Caligraphic-Regular.dad44a7f.woff) format("woff"),url(/console/_next/static/media/KaTeX_Caligraphic-Regular.07ef19e7.ttf) format("truetype")}@font-face{font-display:block;font-family:KaTeX_Fraktur;font-style:normal;font-weight:700;src:url(/console/_next/static/media/KaTeX_Fraktur-Bold.d42a5579.woff2) format("woff2"),url(/console/_next/static/media/KaTeX_Fraktur-Bold.9f256b85.woff) format("woff"),url(/console/_next/static/media/KaTeX_Fraktur-Bold.b18f59e1.ttf) format("truetype")}@font-face{font-display:block;font-family:KaTeX_Fraktur;font-style:normal;font-weight:400;src:url(/console/_next/static/media/KaTeX_Fraktur-Regular.d3c882a6.woff2) format("woff2"),url(/console/_next/static/media/KaTeX_Fraktur-Regular.7c187121.woff) format("woff"),url(/console/_next/static/media/KaTeX_Fraktur-Regular.ed38e79f.ttf) format("truetype")}@font-face{font-display:block;font-family:KaTeX_Main;font-style:normal;font-weight:700;src:url(/console/_next/static/media/KaTeX_Main-Bold.c3fb5ac2.woff2) format("woff2"),url(/console/_next/static/media/KaTeX_Main-Bold.d181c465.woff) format("woff"),url(/console/_next/static/media/KaTeX_Main-Bold.b74a1a8b.ttf) format("truetype")}@font-face{font-display:block;font-family:KaTeX_Main;font-style:italic;font-weight:700;src:url(/console/_next/static/media/KaTeX_Main-BoldItalic.6f2bb1df.woff2) format("woff2"),url(/console/_next/static/media/KaTeX_Main-BoldItalic.e3f82f9d.woff) format("woff"),url(/console/_next/static/media/KaTeX_Main-BoldItalic.70d8b0a5.ttf) format("truetype")}@font-face{font-display:block;font-family:KaTeX_Main;font-style:italic;font-weight:400;src:url(/console/_next/static/media/KaTeX_Main-Italic.8916142b.woff2) format("woff2"),url(/console/_next/static/media/KaTeX_Main-Italic.9024d815.woff) format("woff"),url(/console/_next/static/media/KaTeX_Main-Italic.47373d1e.ttf) format("truetype")}@font-face{font-display:block;font-family:KaTeX_Main;font-style:normal;font-weight:400;src:url(/console/_next/static/media/KaTeX_Main-Regular.0462f03b.woff2) format("woff2"),url(/console/_next/static/media/KaTeX_Main-Regular.7f51fe03.woff) format("woff"),url(/console/_next/static/media/KaTeX_Main-Regular.b7f8fe9b.ttf) format("truetype")}@font-face{font-display:block;font-family:KaTeX_Math;font-style:italic;font-weight:700;src:url(/console/_next/static/media/KaTeX_Math-BoldItalic.572d331f.woff2) format("woff2"),url(/console/_next/static/media/KaTeX_Math-BoldItalic.f1035d8d.woff) format("woff"),url(/console/_next/static/media/KaTeX_Math-BoldItalic.a879cf83.ttf) format("truetype")}@font-face{font-display:block;font-family:KaTeX_Math;font-style:italic;font-weight:400;src:url(/console/_next/static/media/KaTeX_Math-Italic.f28c23ac.woff2) format("woff2"),url(/console/_next/static/media/KaTeX_Math-Italic.5295ba48.woff) format("woff"),url(/console/_next/static/media/KaTeX_Math-Italic.939bc644.ttf) format("truetype")}@font-face{font-display:block;font-family:"KaTeX_SansSerif";font-style:normal;font-weight:700;src:url(/console/_next/static/media/KaTeX_SansSerif-Bold.8c5b5494.woff2) format("woff2"),url(/console/_next/static/media/KaTeX_SansSerif-Bold.bf59d231.woff) format("woff"),url(/console/_next/static/media/KaTeX_SansSerif-Bold.94e1e8dc.ttf) format("truetype")}@font-face{font-display:block;font-family:"KaTeX_SansSerif";font-style:italic;font-weight:400;src:url(/console/_next/static/media/KaTeX_SansSerif-Italic.3b1e59b3.woff2) format("woff2"),url(/console/_next/static/media/KaTeX_SansSerif-Italic.7c9bc82b.woff) format("woff"),url(/console/_next/static/media/KaTeX_SansSerif-Italic.b4c20c84.ttf) format("truetype")}@font-face{font-display:block;font-family:"KaTeX_SansSerif";font-style:normal;font-weight:400;src:url(/console/_next/static/media/KaTeX_SansSerif-Regular.ba21ed5f.woff2) format("woff2"),url(/console/_next/static/media/KaTeX_SansSerif-Regular.74048478.woff) format("woff"),url(/console/_next/static/media/KaTeX_SansSerif-Regular.d4d7ba48.ttf) format("truetype")}@font-face{font-display:block;font-family:KaTeX_Script;font-style:normal;font-weight:400;src:url(/console/_next/static/media/KaTeX_Script-Regular.03e9641d.woff2) format("woff2"),url(/console/_next/static/media/KaTeX_Script-Regular.07505710.woff) format("woff"),url(/console/_next/static/media/KaTeX_Script-Regular.fe9cbbe1.ttf) format("truetype")}@font-face{font-display:block;font-family:KaTeX_Size1;font-style:normal;font-weight:400;src:url(/console/_next/static/media/KaTeX_Size1-Regular.eae34984.woff2) format("woff2"),url(/console/_next/static/media/KaTeX_Size1-Regular.e1e279cb.woff) format("woff"),url(/console/_next/static/media/KaTeX_Size1-Regular.fabc004a.ttf) format("truetype")}@font-face{font-display:block;font-family:KaTeX_Size2;font-style:normal;font-weight:400;src:url(/console/_next/static/media/KaTeX_Size2-Regular.5916a24f.woff2) format("woff2"),url(/console/_next/static/media/KaTeX_Size2-Regular.57727022.woff) format("woff"),url(/console/_next/static/media/KaTeX_Size2-Regular.d6b476ec.ttf) format("truetype")}@font-face{font-display:block;font-family:KaTeX_Size3;font-style:normal;font-weight:400;src:url(/console/_next/static/media/KaTeX_Size3-Regular.b4230e7e.woff2) format("woff2"),url(/console/_next/static/media/KaTeX_Size3-Regular.9acaf01c.woff) format("woff"),url(/console/_next/static/media/KaTeX_Size3-Regular.a144ef58.ttf) format("truetype")}@font-face{font-display:block;font-family:KaTeX_Size4;font-style:normal;font-weight:400;src:url(/console/_next/static/media/KaTeX_Size4-Regular.10d95fd3.woff2) format("woff2"),url(/console/_next/static/media/KaTeX_Size4-Regular.7a996c9d.woff) format("woff"),url(/console/_next/static/media/KaTeX_Size4-Regular.fbccdabe.ttf) format("truetype")}@font-face{font-display:block;font-family:KaTeX_Typewriter;font-style:normal;font-weight:400;src:url(/console/_next/static/media/KaTeX_Typewriter-Regular.a8709e36.woff2) format("woff2"),url(/console/_next/static/media/KaTeX_Typewriter-Regular.6258592b.woff) format("woff"),url(/console/_next/static/media/KaTeX_Typewriter-Regular.d97aaf4a.ttf) format("truetype")}.katex{font:normal 1.21em KaTeX_Main,Times New Roman,serif;line-height:1.2;position:relative;text-indent:0;text-rendering:auto}.katex *{-ms-high-contrast-adjust:none!important;border-color:currentColor}.katex .katex-version:after{content:"0.18.1"}.katex .katex-mathml{border:0;-webkit-clip-path:inset(50%);clip-path:inset(50%);height:1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px}.katex .katex-html>.katex-newline{display:block}.katex .katex-base{position:relative;white-space:nowrap;width:-webkit-min-content;width:-moz-min-content;width:min-content}.katex .katex-base,.katex .katex-strut{display:inline-block}.katex .textbf{font-weight:700}.katex .textit{font-style:italic}.katex .textrm{font-family:KaTeX_Main}.katex .textsf{font-family:KaTeX_SansSerif}.katex .texttt{font-family:KaTeX_Typewriter}.katex .mathnormal{font-family:KaTeX_Math;font-style:italic}.katex .mathit{font-family:KaTeX_Main;font-style:italic}.katex .mathrm{font-style:normal}.katex .mathbf{font-family:KaTeX_Main;font-weight:700}.katex .boldsymbol{font-family:KaTeX_Math;font-style:italic;font-weight:700}.katex .amsrm,.katex .mathbb,.katex .textbb{font-family:KaTeX_AMS}.katex .mathcal{font-family:KaTeX_Caligraphic}.katex .mathfrak,.katex .textfrak{font-family:KaTeX_Fraktur}.katex .mathboldfrak,.katex .textboldfrak{font-family:KaTeX_Fraktur;font-weight:700}.katex .mathtt{font-family:KaTeX_Typewriter}.katex .mathscr,.katex .textscr{font-family:KaTeX_Script}.katex .mathsf,.katex .textsf{font-family:KaTeX_SansSerif}.katex .mathboldsf,.katex .textboldsf{font-family:KaTeX_SansSerif;font-weight:700}.katex .mathitsf,.katex .mathsfit,.katex .textitsf{font-family:KaTeX_SansSerif;font-style:italic}.katex .mainrm{font-family:KaTeX_Main;font-style:normal}.katex .vlist-t{border-collapse:collapse;display:inline-table;table-layout:fixed}.katex .vlist-r{display:table-row}.katex .vlist{display:table-cell;position:relative;vertical-align:bottom}.katex .vlist>span{display:block;height:0;position:relative}.katex .vlist>span>span{display:inline-block}.katex .vlist>span>.pstrut{overflow:hidden;width:0}.katex .vlist-t2{margin-right:-2px}.katex .vlist-s{display:table-cell;font-size:1px;min-width:2px;vertical-align:bottom;width:2px}.katex .katex-vbox{align-items:baseline;display:inline-flex;flex-direction:column}.katex .katex-thinbox{display:inline-flex;flex-direction:row;max-width:0;width:0}.katex .msupsub{text-align:left}.katex .mfrac>span>span{text-align:center}.katex .mfrac .frac-line{border-bottom-style:solid;display:inline-block;width:100%}.katex .katex-hdashline,.katex .katex-hline,.katex .katex-overline .overline-line,.katex .katex-rule,.katex .katex-underline .underline-line,.katex .mfrac .frac-line{min-height:1px}.katex .mspace{display:inline-block}.katex .katex-smash{display:inline;line-height:0}.katex .clap,.katex .llap,.katex .rlap{position:relative;width:0}.katex .clap>.katex-inner,.katex .llap>.katex-inner,.katex .rlap>.katex-inner{position:absolute}.katex .clap>.katex-fix,.katex .llap>.katex-fix,.katex .rlap>.katex-fix{display:inline-block}.katex .llap>.katex-inner{right:0}.katex .clap>.katex-inner,.katex .rlap>.katex-inner{left:0}.katex .clap>.katex-inner>span{margin-left:-50%;margin-right:50%}.katex .katex-rule{border:0 solid;display:inline-block;position:relative}.katex .katex-hline,.katex .katex-overline .overline-line,.katex .katex-underline .underline-line{border-bottom-style:solid;display:inline-block;width:100%}.katex .katex-hdashline{border-bottom-style:dashed;display:inline-block;width:100%}.katex .sqrt>.katex-root{margin-left:.2777777778em;margin-right:-.5555555556em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size1.size1,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size1.size1{font-size:1em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size1.size2,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size1.size2{font-size:1.2em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size1.size3,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size1.size3{font-size:1.4em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size1.size4,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size1.size4{font-size:1.6em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size1.size5,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size1.size5{font-size:1.8em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size1.size6,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size1.size6{font-size:2em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size1.size7,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size1.size7{font-size:2.4em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size1.size8,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size1.size8{font-size:2.88em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size1.size9,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size1.size9{font-size:3.456em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size1.size10,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size1.size10{font-size:4.148em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size1.size11,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size1.size11{font-size:4.976em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size2.size1,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size2.size1{font-size:.8333333333em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size2.size2,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size2.size2{font-size:1em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size2.size3,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size2.size3{font-size:1.1666666667em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size2.size4,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size2.size4{font-size:1.3333333333em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size2.size5,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size2.size5{font-size:1.5em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size2.size6,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size2.size6{font-size:1.6666666667em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size2.size7,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size2.size7{font-size:2em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size2.size8,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size2.size8{font-size:2.4em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size2.size9,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size2.size9{font-size:2.88em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size2.size10,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size2.size10{font-size:3.4566666667em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size2.size11,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size2.size11{font-size:4.1466666667em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size3.size1,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size3.size1{font-size:.7142857143em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size3.size2,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size3.size2{font-size:.8571428571em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size3.size3,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size3.size3{font-size:1em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size3.size4,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size3.size4{font-size:1.1428571429em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size3.size5,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size3.size5{font-size:1.2857142857em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size3.size6,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size3.size6{font-size:1.4285714286em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size3.size7,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size3.size7{font-size:1.7142857143em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size3.size8,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size3.size8{font-size:2.0571428571em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size3.size9,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size3.size9{font-size:2.4685714286em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size3.size10,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size3.size10{font-size:2.9628571429em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size3.size11,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size3.size11{font-size:3.5542857143em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size4.size1,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size4.size1{font-size:.625em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size4.size2,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size4.size2{font-size:.75em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size4.size3,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size4.size3{font-size:.875em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size4.size4,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size4.size4{font-size:1em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size4.size5,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size4.size5{font-size:1.125em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size4.size6,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size4.size6{font-size:1.25em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size4.size7,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size4.size7{font-size:1.5em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size4.size8,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size4.size8{font-size:1.8em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size4.size9,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size4.size9{font-size:2.16em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size4.size10,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size4.size10{font-size:2.5925em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size4.size11,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size4.size11{font-size:3.11em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size5.size1,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size5.size1{font-size:.5555555556em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size5.size2,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size5.size2{font-size:.6666666667em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size5.size3,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size5.size3{font-size:.7777777778em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size5.size4,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size5.size4{font-size:.8888888889em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size5.size5,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size5.size5{font-size:1em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size5.size6,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size5.size6{font-size:1.1111111111em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size5.size7,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size5.size7{font-size:1.3333333333em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size5.size8,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size5.size8{font-size:1.6em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size5.size9,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size5.size9{font-size:1.92em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size5.size10,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size5.size10{font-size:2.3044444444em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size5.size11,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size5.size11{font-size:2.7644444444em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size6.size1,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size6.size1{font-size:.5em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size6.size2,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size6.size2{font-size:.6em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size6.size3,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size6.size3{font-size:.7em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size6.size4,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size6.size4{font-size:.8em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size6.size5,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size6.size5{font-size:.9em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size6.size6,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size6.size6{font-size:1em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size6.size7,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size6.size7{font-size:1.2em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size6.size8,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size6.size8{font-size:1.44em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size6.size9,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size6.size9{font-size:1.728em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size6.size10,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size6.size10{font-size:2.074em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size6.size11,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size6.size11{font-size:2.488em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size7.size1,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size7.size1{font-size:.4166666667em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size7.size2,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size7.size2{font-size:.5em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size7.size3,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size7.size3{font-size:.5833333333em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size7.size4,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size7.size4{font-size:.6666666667em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size7.size5,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size7.size5{font-size:.75em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size7.size6,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size7.size6{font-size:.8333333333em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size7.size7,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size7.size7{font-size:1em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size7.size8,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size7.size8{font-size:1.2em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size7.size9,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size7.size9{font-size:1.44em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size7.size10,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size7.size10{font-size:1.7283333333em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size7.size11,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size7.size11{font-size:2.0733333333em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size8.size1,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size8.size1{font-size:.3472222222em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size8.size2,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size8.size2{font-size:.4166666667em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size8.size3,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size8.size3{font-size:.4861111111em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size8.size4,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size8.size4{font-size:.5555555556em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size8.size5,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size8.size5{font-size:.625em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size8.size6,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size8.size6{font-size:.6944444444em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size8.size7,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size8.size7{font-size:.8333333333em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size8.size8,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size8.size8{font-size:1em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size8.size9,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size8.size9{font-size:1.2em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size8.size10,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size8.size10{font-size:1.4402777778em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size8.size11,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size8.size11{font-size:1.7277777778em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size9.size1,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size9.size1{font-size:.2893518519em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size9.size2,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size9.size2{font-size:.3472222222em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size9.size3,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size9.size3{font-size:.4050925926em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size9.size4,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size9.size4{font-size:.462962963em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size9.size5,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size9.size5{font-size:.5208333333em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size9.size6,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size9.size6{font-size:.5787037037em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size9.size7,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size9.size7{font-size:.6944444444em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size9.size8,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size9.size8{font-size:.8333333333em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size9.size9,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size9.size9{font-size:1em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size9.size10,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size9.size10{font-size:1.2002314815em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size9.size11,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size9.size11{font-size:1.4398148148em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size10.size1,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size10.size1{font-size:.2410800386em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size10.size2,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size10.size2{font-size:.2892960463em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size10.size3,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size10.size3{font-size:.337512054em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size10.size4,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size10.size4{font-size:.3857280617em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size10.size5,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size10.size5{font-size:.4339440694em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size10.size6,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size10.size6{font-size:.4821600771em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size10.size7,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size10.size7{font-size:.5785920926em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size10.size8,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size10.size8{font-size:.6943105111em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size10.size9,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size10.size9{font-size:.8331726133em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size10.size10,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size10.size10{font-size:1em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size10.size11,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size10.size11{font-size:1.1996142719em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size11.size1,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size11.size1{font-size:.2009646302em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size11.size2,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size11.size2{font-size:.2411575563em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size11.size3,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size11.size3{font-size:.2813504823em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size11.size4,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size11.size4{font-size:.3215434084em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size11.size5,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size11.size5{font-size:.3617363344em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size11.size6,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size11.size6{font-size:.4019292605em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size11.size7,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size11.size7{font-size:.4823151125em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size11.size8,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size11.size8{font-size:.578778135em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size11.size9,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size11.size9{font-size:.6945337621em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size11.size10,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size11.size10{font-size:.8336012862em}.katex .fontsize-ensurer.reset-size11.size11,.katex .katex-sizing.reset-size11.size11{font-size:1em}.katex .delimsizing.size1{font-family:KaTeX_Size1}.katex .delimsizing.size2{font-family:KaTeX_Size2}.katex .delimsizing.size3{font-family:KaTeX_Size3}.katex .delimsizing.size4{font-family:KaTeX_Size4}.katex .delimsizing.mult .delim-size1>span{font-family:KaTeX_Size1}.katex .delimsizing.mult .delim-size4>span{font-family:KaTeX_Size4}.katex .nulldelimiter{display:inline-block;width:.12em}.katex .delimcenter,.katex .op-symbol{position:relative}.katex .op-symbol.small-op{font-family:KaTeX_Size1}.katex .op-symbol.large-op{font-family:KaTeX_Size2}.katex .katex-accent>.vlist-t,.katex .op-limits>.vlist-t{text-align:center}.katex .katex-accent .accent-body{position:relative}.katex .katex-accent .accent-body:not(.accent-full){width:0}.katex .katex-overlay{display:block}.katex .mtable .vertical-separator{display:inline-block;min-width:1px}.katex .mtable .arraycolsep{display:inline-block}.katex .mtable .col-align-c>.vlist-t{text-align:center}.katex .mtable .col-align-l>.vlist-t{text-align:left}.katex .mtable .col-align-r>.vlist-t{text-align:right}.katex .svg-align{text-align:left}.katex svg{fill:currentColor;stroke:currentColor;display:block;height:inherit;position:absolute;width:100%}.katex svg path{stroke:none}.katex svg{fill-rule:nonzero;fill-opacity:1;stroke-width:1;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-miterlimit:4;stroke-dasharray:none;stroke-dashoffset:0;stroke-opacity:1}.katex img{border-style:none;max-height:none;max-width:none;min-height:0;min-width:0}.katex .katex-stretchy{display:block;overflow:hidden;position:relative;width:100%}.katex .katex-stretchy:after,.katex .katex-stretchy:before{content:""}.katex .hide-tail{overflow:hidden;position:relative;width:100%}.katex .halfarrow-left{left:0;overflow:hidden;position:absolute;width:50.2%}.katex .halfarrow-right{overflow:hidden;position:absolute;right:0;width:50.2%}.katex .brace-left{left:0;overflow:hidden;position:absolute;width:25.1%}.katex .brace-center{left:25%;overflow:hidden;position:absolute;width:50%}.katex .brace-right{overflow:hidden;position:absolute;right:0;width:25.1%}.katex .x-arrow-pad{padding:0 .5em}.katex .cd-arrow-pad{padding:0 .55556em 0 .27778em}.katex .mover,.katex .munder,.katex .x-arrow{text-align:center}.katex .boxpad{padding:0 .3em}.katex .fbox,.katex .fcolorbox{border:.04em solid;box-sizing:border-box}.katex .cancel-pad{padding:0 .2em}.katex .cancel-lap{margin-left:-.2em;margin-right:-.2em}.katex .katex-sout{border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-width:.08em}.katex .angl{border-right:.049em solid;border-top:.049em solid;box-sizing:border-box;margin-right:.03889em}.katex .anglpad{padding:0 .03889em}.katex .eqn-num:before{content:"(" counter(katexEqnNo) ")";counter-increment:katexEqnNo}.katex .mml-eqn-num:before{content:"(" counter(mmlEqnNo) ")";counter-increment:mmlEqnNo}.katex .mtr-glue{width:50%}.katex .cd-vert-arrow{display:inline-block;position:relative}.katex .cd-label-left{display:inline-block;position:absolute;right:calc(50% + .3em);text-align:left}.katex .cd-label-right{display:inline-block;left:calc(50% + .3em);position:absolute;text-align:right}.katex-display{display:block;margin:1em 0;text-align:center}.katex-display>.katex{display:block;text-align:center;white-space:nowrap}.katex-display>.katex>.katex-html{display:block;position:relative}.katex-display>.katex>.katex-html>.katex-tag{position:absolute;right:0}.katex-display.leqno>.katex>.katex-html>.katex-tag{left:0;right:auto}.katex-display.fleqn>.katex{padding-left:2em;text-align:left}body{counter-reset:katexEqnNo mmlEqnNo}@import url("https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Instrument+Sans:wght@400;500;600;700&family=JetBrains+Mono:wght@400;500;600&family=Plus+Jakarta+Sans:wght@400;500;600;700&family=Space+Grotesk:wght@500;600;700&family=Syne:wght@500;600;700;800&display=swap");.book-root{--cp-accent:#00f0ff;--cp-accent-ink:#001014;--cp-bg:#000000;--cp-ink:#fafafa;--cp-muted:#a1a1aa;--cp-line:#1f1f1f;--cp-panel:#0c0c0c;--cp-pulse:var(--cp-accent);--obsidian:var(--cp-bg);--obsidian-soft:#050808;--elevated:var(--cp-panel);--border:var(--cp-line);--pulse:var(--cp-accent);--pulse-dim:color-mix(in srgb,var(--cp-accent) 35%,transparent);--pulse-soft:color-mix(in srgb,var(--cp-accent) 10%,transparent);--ink:var(--cp-ink);--muted:var(--cp-muted);--cta-ink:var(--cp-accent-ink);--font-syne:"Syne",ui-sans-serif,system-ui,sans-serif;--font-instrument:"Instrument Sans",ui-sans-serif,system-ui,sans-serif;--font-jetbrains:"JetBrains Mono",ui-monospace,monospace;min-height:100vh;background:var(--obsidian);color:var(--ink);font-family:var(--font-instrument);-webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased}.book-root *,.book-root :after,.book-root :before{box-sizing:border-box}.book-root ::selection{background:rgba(0,240,255,.25);color:var(--ink)}.book-root .atmosphere{position:absolute;inset:0;z-index:0;pointer-events:none;background:radial-gradient(ellipse 90% 55% at 50% -15%,var(--pulse-soft),transparent 55%),radial-gradient(ellipse 45% 35% at 90% 75%,rgba(0,168,184,.07),transparent 50%),linear-gradient(180deg,#050505 0,var(--obsidian) 40%,var(--obsidian-soft) 100%);animation:book-field-drift 18s ease-in-out infinite alternate}.book-root .atmosphere:after{content:"";position:absolute;inset:0;opacity:.28;background-image:linear-gradient(var(--border) 1px,transparent 1px),linear-gradient(90deg,var(--border) 1px,transparent 1px);background-size:72px 72px;mask-image:radial-gradient(ellipse 65% 55% at 50% 35%,black,transparent)}@keyframes book-field-drift{0%{filter:hue-rotate(0deg);transform:scale(1)}to{filter:hue-rotate(8deg);transform:scale(1.02)}}.book-root .display{font-family:var(--font-syne);letter-spacing:-.03em}.book-root .mono{font-family:var(--font-jetbrains)}.book-root .sr-only{position:absolute;width:1px;height:1px;padding:0;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);white-space:nowrap;border:0}.book-root .book-prose p{font-size:17px;line-height:1.85;max-width:42rem}.book-root .book-prose blockquote,.book-root .book-prose ol,.book-root .book-prose ul{font-size:16.5px;line-height:1.8;max-width:42rem}.book-root .book-prose h2{margin-top:3.5rem}.book-root .book-prose table{font-size:14px}.book-root a{color:inherit;text-decoration:none}